Year 2014 - Volume 34, Number 12


Title
Evaluation of the transfer of cytokines to the blood of neonates by colostrum ingestion of Holstein females, 34(12):1271-1275
Authors

Abstract
ABSTRACT.- Shecaira C.L., Madureira K.M., Gomes V., Seino C.H., Santos R.B., Bombardelli J.A., Reis G.A. & Benesi F.J. 2014. [Evaluation of the transfer of cytokines to the blood of neonates by colostrum ingestion of Holstein females.] Avaliação da transferência de citocinas para o sangue de bezerros neonatos via ingestão de colostro de fêmeas bovinas Holandesas. Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 34(12):1269-1273. Departamento de Clínica Veterinária, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, Av. Orlando Marques Paiva 87, São Paulo, SP 05508-270, Brazil. E-mail: carolina.shecaira@gmail.com

To evaluate the transfer of cytokines into the blood of neonates via colostrum intake of Holstein cows were used 15 calves born from eutocic, shared equally by three experimental groups (n=5) G1-received 2 liters of fresh colostrum from their own mothers, G2-received 2 liters of colostrum from the “pool” of frozen colostrum and G3-were fed only milk. These group blood samples were collected at five times during the first fifteen days and measured the concentrations of IL-1b, IL-6, TNF-a and IFN-γ. Also measured are the cytokines IL-1 β, IL-6 and TNF-α in the supernatant of colostrum fed to calves from G1 , and cytokines IL-1β , IL-6 , TNF-α and IFN-γ in the supernatant the “pool “ of colostrum fed to calves in G2 . It is the transfer of IL - 1b , IL- 6, TNF-a and IFN-γ in the serum of calves from G1 whereas the other groups G2 and G3 were not detected.
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