Year 2017 - Volume 37, Number 9


Title
Apocrine cystomatosis in a jaguar (Panthera onca), 37(9):991-994
Authors

Abstract
ABSTRACT.- Gruchouskei L., Carvalho A.L., Viott A.M., Delgado L.E.S., Krasinski F., Matos M.R. & Caleffo T. 2017. [Apocrine cystomatosis in a jaguar (Panthera onca).] Cistomatose de glândula apócrina em onça-pintada (Panthera onca). Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 37(9):991-994, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor Palotina, Jardim Dallas, Rua Pioneiro 2153, Palotina, PR 85950-000, Brazil. E-mail: viott@ufpr.br

Cystomatosis of the apocrine gland is a rare condition reported in dogs and cats. It is a non-neoplastic condition, characterized by several groups of dilated cystic sweat glands. Rarely a more widespread distribution can be observed. A captive female about 16 year-old melanic jaguar (Panthera onca) presented increased abdominal volume. Physical examination showed multiple floating nodular masses ranging from to 2 to 15cm in diameter located in the ventral abdomen. Other masses of smaller diameter (0.5-1.0cm) were present in the cervical region and in the back of the jaguar. These masses were surgically removed. Within this cyst had a odorless translucent content. Microscopically, between the mid and deep dermis there existed multiple cysts of different sizes, coated with a single layer of cuboidal cells. In some foci, there were rare papilliform projections of glandular epithelium. The cytoplasm was slightly eosinophilic with rare images of decapitation of the apex. The diagnostic of apocrine cystomatosis was performed through macroscopic and microscopic findings.
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